NOT EVERYONE IS COVERED BY SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY
The Social Security disability program is known by various names: SSDI, Title 2, federal disability or simply Social Security disability. It is not the same as SSI, Supplemental Security Income, also administered by the Social Security Administration. (SSI is also referred to as Title XVI). Since SSDI taxes are mandatory for all workers, most people assume that everyone is covered by Social Security disability insurance. This is not the case. To be covered, a person must have completed the minimum quarters of covered work. The required number of quarters vary with the worker's age. The general requirement is that out of the most recent 20 quarters (a quarter is 3 months), the individual must have worked at least 10 of those quarters. Another way to say it: Out of the past 10 years, the individual must have worked at least 5 years. This is a general rule, not an exact rule. Very young workers may not need to have w...